Fibroadenoma Treatment In Kukatpally,Hyderabad
Fibroadenoma is a silent companion in the context of women’s breast health. Though not cancerous, these lumps spark curiosity without causing alarm. Typically affecting young women between the ages of 15 and 25, fibroadenoma manifests as a breast lump that may or may not hurt. While most patients have a single fibroadenoma, multiple lumps can coexist.
Arcus Plastic Surgery, a respected institution with experienced and knowledgeable doctors, provides painless and scarless fibroadenoma treatment in Kukatpally, Hyderabad. Dr. Gautam Reddy, a trusted expert in aesthetic, cosmetic, and plastic surgery, leads the way in scarless fibroadenoma treatment. Recognizing the prevalence of this issue in young patients, he underscores the importance of achieving a positive cosmetic outcome in the surgical process.
Best Fibroadenoma Clinic In Kukatpally,Hyderabad
Fibroadenomas represent non-cancerous breast lumps that can induce discomfort, pain, and anxiety in those affected. Dr. Gautam Reddy is renowned for his expertise in addressing fibroadenomas, gaining acclaim for delivering compassionate and successful outcomes.Coping with fibroadenomas can be challenging, as these lumps can cause physical discomfort and emotional strain. Dr. Reddy recognizes the impact on the well-being of her patients and has performed numerous successful fibroadenoma surgeries, providing relief and restoring confidence.
Individuals with fibroadenomas may encounter difficulties in selecting clothing and may grapple with self-esteem issues due to the appearance of their breasts. Dr. Gautam Reddy’s commitment to patient satisfaction extends beyond surgical proficiency, as he underscores a holistic approach to ensure her patients feel supported and empowered throughout their journey.Choosing a qualified and experienced fibroadenoma surgeon is pivotal for a positive outcome. If you are seeking a reliable and skilled fibroadenoma surgeon, consider Dr. Reddy for compassionate and effective treatment. Schedule an appointment to begin your fibroadenoma journey at the Best Fibroadenoma Clinic in Kukatpally, Hyderabad.
A fibroadenoma: what is it?
A fibroadenoma is a noncancerous (benign) lump in the breast that is solid rather than filled with fluid. It is a smooth, round mass made up of fibrous and glandular tissues. While fibroadenomas are usually harmless and may shrink or disappear on their own, in very rare instances, they might contain breast cancer.
These lumps typically occur between the ages of 15 and 35, and most women will experience a fibroadenoma at some point in their lives. Although extremely rare, men can also develop fibroadenomas, and their diagnosis and treatment follow the same procedures as in women.
What are the different types of fibroadenomas?
The type of fibroadenoma that is causing your breast lump will determine how it is treated and cared for. The types of fibroadenomas are as follows:
Simple Fibroadenoma:
This represents the predominant form of fibroadenoma, making up approximately 75% of all cases. Typically found in women aged 15 to 35, it usually appears as a singular lump with a round or oval shape and a clearly defined border. Typically detected during routine breast examinations or mammograms, simple fibroadenomas usually do not necessitate treatment. However, your doctor may advise periodic monitoring to ensure they remain stable in size and shape.
Giant Fibroadenoma:
This represents a variant of the simple fibroadenoma but exceeds 5 centimeters in diameter. Although giant fibroadenomas remain noncancerous, their substantial size can raise concerns, potentially causing discomfort or cosmetic issues. Treatment may involve the removal of these lumps, particularly if they are growing or causing discomfort. This fibroadenoma subtype is uncommon, constituting only 0.5% to 2% of all cases. It tends to be more prevalent in younger women and can exhibit rapid growth, occasionally reaching sizes of 10 centimeters or more.
Complex Fibroadenoma:
This particular kind of fibroadenoma displays extra features visible under a microscope, such as the presence of cysts, calcifications, or abnormal cell growth. Complex fibroadenoma is a rare occurrence, making up only 0.5% to 2% of all fibroadenomas. It’s more common in younger women and tends to grow rapidly. Although still noncancerous, distinguishing a complex fibroadenoma from a phyllodes tumor, a rare and potentially malignant type of breast tumor, can be challenging. That’s why your doctor might suggest a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis and rule out the possibility of a phyllodes tumor.
Juvenile Fibroadenoma:
This kind of fibroadenoma develops in teenage girls and young women below the age of 25. It’s typically smaller than the usual fibroadenoma and frequently goes away by itself without needing any medical treatment. However, if it brings about pain or keeps getting larger, it might require removal. These make up approximately 10% to 20% of all fibroadenomas.
Multiple Fibroadenomas:
If a woman has two or more fibroadenomas in one or both breasts, it’s referred to as multiple fibroadenomas. This is not a very common situation and happens in less than 10% of women with fibroadenomas. Although having multiple fibroadenomas usually isn’t alarming, it’s advisable to keep an eye on them for any changes in size and shape over time. If there are any concerns or if the fibroadenomas are causing discomfort or growing quickly, your doctor might suggest a biopsy.
signs and symptoms of fibroids
Fibroadenomas can have a round or flat texture and vary in size and shape. A lump resulting from fibroadenoma typically moves within the breast tissue when pressure is applied to it.
Common signs of fibroadenoma breast lumps include:
Breast Lump: The main symptom of fibroadenoma is the presence of a distinct lump in the breast. This lump could be a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter, and it usually causes no pain.
Smooth Texture: Fibroadenomas often have a smooth, well-defined texture that sets them apart from the surrounding breast tissue.
Moveable Lump: Fibroadenomas are usually movable and easily shifted within the breast, in contrast to cancerous tumors.
Unilateral Occurrence: Fibroadenomas typically affect one breast at a time rather than both at once.
Changes in Size: While fibroadenomas can remain the same size, they may occasionally grow larger or become smaller over time.
Fibroadenomas: what causes them?
Fibroadenomas are quite common, with around 10% of women having one of these breast lumps, often without being aware of it. They typically appear more frequently in women aged 15 to 35, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Researchers have observed that women with a family history of breast cancer are more prone to developing fibroadenomas. The exact reason why some individuals get fibroadenomas remains unclear to healthcare providers. Some suggest it may be related to sensitivity to estrogen, as these lumps tend to grow during pregnancy or hormone therapy when estrogen levels are higher, while they are more likely to shrink after menopause when estrogen levels decrease. Fibroadenomas develop in the lobule area of breast tissue, which are the glands responsible for producing milk during lactation.
Various factors can lead to the development of non-cancerous breast lumps, and the most prevalent ones include:
Breast cysts: These are sacs filled with fluid found in one or both breasts, often sensitive to touch. They can vary in size, and you may have either a single cyst or multiple. Sometimes, cysts resolve on their own, but if treatment is necessary, it typically involves draining the fluid with a needle.
Hormonal changes: Breast cysts resulting from hormonal fluctuations typically emerge in women aged 30 to 50. These lumps are usually firm or rubbery and tend to grow rapidly. Alongside the lumps, you may also experience breast discharge. Generally, breast lumps due to hormonal changes may not require treatment, but your doctor can provide options for alleviating any discomfort.
Fibroadenomas: This is the most prevalent cause of non-cancerous breast lumps. It predominantly affects women aged 20 to 30. These lumps feel solid and rubbery, and they often move when pressed. Treatment usually involves surgical removal.
Which factors put one at risk for fibroadenoma?
The age range of 15 to 35 is when fibroadenoma is most prevalent. However, they can affect anyone who menstruates or has a period. They become rare once you enter menopause.
What are the risks associated with fibroadenomas?
The majority of fibroadenomas are not life-threatening or cancerous. However, they have the potential to grow larger, alter in appearance, or cause pain. Regular breast exams or mammograms serve as the most effective means of preventing complications, as early detection plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of complications associated with breast diseases. Although breast diseases may sometimes be unavoidable, the chances of complications significantly decrease when detected early.
How is a fibroadenoma identified?
A fibroadenoma may be initially detected by physical examination or by routine screening mammography, which frequently prompts further testing.
Mammogram
In a mammogram, fibroadenomas appear as smooth-edged masses with a round or oval shape. Their outline is clearly defined, without haziness, and they do not encroach upon the surrounding space. Occasionally, coarse calcifications (calcium deposits) may be present alongside fibroadenomas. These lumps can resemble cysts or well-contained tumors in appearance.
Ultrasound
Breast ultrasonography is used to evaluate breast lumps. During an ultrasound, it’s easier to differentiate a fibroadenoma from surrounding tissue due to how it reacts to sound waves.
Fibroadenomas will show up as a dark area with a clear outline. They will have a consistent appearance throughout, often appearing round or oval, and may exhibit smooth-edged bumps.
3D Mammogram
A specialized type of mammography called digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), which produces three-dimensional (3D) images of the breast and enables a more thorough assessment than a standard mammogram, may also be prescribed by your doctor.
Biopsy
While imaging tests may suggest fibroadenoma, a breast biopsy, which removes a sample of tissue for examination in a lab, is usually the conclusive diagnostic test.
There are different types of breast biopsies:
Core-needle biopsy, which involves using a needle to extract tissue samples.
Fine-needle aspiration, similar to a core-needle biopsy.
An open biopsy is a surgical procedure where a cut is made in the skin to remove sample tissue.
The choice of biopsy depends on the characteristics of the lump, its location, and other factors. If you have an increased risk of breast cancer, your healthcare provider may strongly recommend surgical removal.
However, it’s important to note that, like any biopsy, breast biopsies carry the risk of a false-negative result, meaning the test may not detect cancer even if it’s present. This can happen because a breast biopsy may only sample one part of a lump and could miss the cancerous portion.
For this reason, it’s recommended to continue routine breast cancer screening even if you have undergone a biopsy that revealed the lump to be benign.
Making a decision about a fibroadenoma
Fibroadenomas are usually not treated because many women and their doctors believe it’s safe to leave them as they are. Although these lumps are generally not cancerous, there might be uncertainty, leading to removal or a biopsy in some cases. Some women choose removal if a fibroadenoma is uncomfortable, but this decision requires careful consideration of potential discomfort or pain from the surgery. If the fibroadenoma continues to grow, specialists may suggest removal to minimize scarring. It’s crucial to understand that fibroadenomas don’t increase the risk of breast cancer. It’s recommended to follow breast cancer screening guidelines based on age and family history. Women should stay alert for any unusual breast changes and consult their general practitioner. Coping with these changes can be emotionally challenging, often triggering fear of cancer and stress during tests. While most women feel relieved if their breast changes are benign, persistent worries or impacts on self-perception, sexuality, or relationships may occur. If a fibroadenoma significantly affects one’s life or causes pain, seeking advice from your doctor is advisable.
Treatment for Fibroadenoma
Laser Ablation:
The fibroadenoma is destroyed using a laser device guided by ultrasound. This procedure leaves only a small scar, requires no sutures, and does not change the shape of the breast. The procedure does not require general anesthesia and is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, which means there is no hospital stay.
Cryoablation:
Cryoablation is the process of rapidly freezing a fibroadenoma. The lump is frozen in a single visit to the hospital, allowing healthy tissue to take over. This procedure takes less than 30 minutes and results in a small scar.
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA):
RFA is a technique for removing fibroadenomas without performing a lumpectomy. A small cut (about 1/4 inch to nearly 1/3 inch) is made above the fibroadenoma using local anesthesia and ultrasound guidance.
A surgical wand is inserted through this cut and tipped with a knife heated by radiofrequency current. This allows you to cut through the breast tissue while causing the least amount of bleeding. Once at the target, small wires and robotic arms capture and extract the fibroadenoma.
Vacuum-Assisted Excision
Small fibroadenomas can now be removed primarily noninvasively using breast biopsy systems. Under local anesthesia, a 6-millimeter (1/4-inch) incision is made over the fibroadenoma in less than an hour. After inserting a probe into the lump under ultrasound guidance, portions of the tissue are removed by vacuum. Your scar will be very small and you will recover quickly.
High-Frequency Focused Ultrasound (HFU)
Fibroadenomas and, in certain cases, even breast cancer have been treated with this relatively new procedure. It seems that HFU selectively destroys deep tissues while sparing the surrounding, healthy tissue.
Lumpectomy
If you are concerned about a fibroadenoma, surgery may be necessary to remove it. Your breast’s size or shape may change after a lumpectomy, depending on how big the lump is in relation to your breast.
How is a fibroadenoma lumpectomy performed?
A lumpectomy is the surgical removal of a fibroadenoma. Below is a summary of the process:
- Anesthesia: To make sure the patient is relaxed and pain-free throughout the procedure, local or general anesthesia is administered.
- Incision: A tiny incision is made close to the fibroadenoma, and the lump is carefully excised without damaging the breast tissue around it.
- Closure: After dressing the wound, sutures are used to close the incision.
- Recovery: Most patients can resume their regular activities in a matter of days to a week, and recovery times are typically brief.
What possible side effects can fibroadenoma removal have?
Given that a lumpectomy is a significant surgical procedure, it’s crucial to be aware of the potential risks before deciding to undergo it. Contact your doctor if you encounter the following issues after the surgery:
- Increased pain
- Persistent bleeding
- Signs of infection, like swelling and discharge
- Poor wound healing
The size and location of the fibroadenoma may result in scarring after removal. Additionally, surgery could affect the overall texture and shape of the affected breast. While these complications are not typically life-threatening, it’s advisable to discuss these risks with your doctor.In certain instances, the removal of a fibroadenoma might impact future mammograms. This is due to potential scarring and changes in breast structure, which can make these imaging tests more challenging to interpret.
Recovery from the Procedure
Recovering from a simple lumpectomy is usually quick. Many women experience minimal pain, but if you do feel discomfort, you can take pain relievers. The doctor will advise complete rest and provide detailed instructions on dressing care during recovery, along with guidance on when to return for a follow-up examination. Pain medication may also be prescribed. Some sensitivity and itching may occur as nerves regenerate, either resolving over time or becoming more tolerable. Occasionally, a drainage tube is left in place until the follow-up visit.
The level of care needed during recovery depends on the specific surgery and may include:
- Resting completely
- Taking sponge baths instead of showers while stitches are in place
- Wearing a supportive bra or sports bra
- Performing arm exercises recommended by the doctor
If you observe increasing swelling, redness, or signs of infection, it’s crucial to contact your doctor immediately.
Cost of the treatment
Treatment for fibroadenomas ensures effective management of these non-cancerous breast lumps, supporting overall breast health. The cost of fibroadenoma treatment in Kukatpally, Hyderabad, can vary due to factors like the chosen treatment method, the expertise of the healthcare provider, the location of the facility, and the unique characteristics of the fibroadenoma being treated. These factors collectively influence the total cost of the treatment, ensuring a personalized and thorough approach to addressing fibroadenomas.
Before & After
FAQ`S
What is fibroadenoma?
Fibroadenoma is essentially a tumor that manifests as lumps in the breast tissue. It is non-cancerous and not invasive. Typically, it occurs in young women, with hormonal changes or reproductive hormones being the primary cause. Medical diagnosis is necessary for their removal, as these lumps can persist for a lifetime if left untreated.
What causes fibroadenoma in the breast?
The precise causes of fibroadenoma in the breast are not clearly understood, but it may be linked to hormonal fluctuations. Fibroadenomas often emerge during puberty or pregnancy and commonly disappear after menopause.
What are the symptoms of a breast fibroadenoma?
Lumps form in the breast that are easily movable, firm, painless, or rubbery.
Is fibroadenoma in the breast serious?
Generally, fibroadenomas in the breast are benign. While they rarely lead to breast cancer, they should not be overlooked.
Should I be worried if I have a breast lump?
Initially, there’s no need to panic because lumps can have various causes like cysts, fibroadenomas, and others, and may not necessarily be cancer. To rule out breast cancer, mammograms, sonograms, and other tests are essential. Therefore, it’s advisable to consult a doctor for fibroadenoma treatment in Haryana if necessary, without unnecessary stress or worry.
Do fibroadenomas go away with time?
These lumps (fibroadenomas) typically grow up to 2 to 5 cm, with most shrinking or disappearing over time. If they persist, fibroadenoma treatment is a safe option to eliminate them. This treatment usually doesn’t involve major surgery and often leaves no visible marks or scars.